Answer:
25 males and 17 females.
Step-by-step explanation:
If the number of males is x and the number of females = y, we have the system:
x + y = 42
x = y + 8
Substituting for x in the first equation:
y + 8 + y = 42
2y = 42 - 8 = 34
y = 17.
and x = 17+8 = 25.