Traveling with a speed of 70 mph, a car covered a distance D miles in T hours. Write an equation that relates the distance D this car travels in T hours. Use the equation to find the distance the car travels between 3:30 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. Please write the formula with variables.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Part A) [tex]D=70T[/tex]

Part B) [tex]D=105\ miles[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Par A) Write an equation that relates the distance D this car travels in T hours

we know that

A relationship between two variables, x, and y, represent a proportional variation if it can be expressed in the form [tex]y/x=k[/tex] or [tex]y=kx[/tex]

The speed is a proportional relationship between the distance and the time

Let

D ----> the distance in miles

T ----> the time in hours

so

[tex]D=kT[/tex]

In this problem the constant of proportionality k represent the speed of the car in miles per hour

we have

[tex]k=70\ mi/h[/tex]

substitute

[tex]D=70T[/tex]

Part B) Use the equation to find the distance the car travels between 3:30 p.m. and 5:00 p.m

we know that

The time between 3:30 p.m. and 5:00 p.m is equal to

5:00 p.m-3:30 p.m=1.5 hours

so

For T=1.5 h

substitute in the equation and solve for D

[tex]D=70(1.5)[/tex]

[tex]D=105\ miles[/tex]

Formula: Distance= Speed * Time

             Distance=  70 * T

T=1.5 hrs

D= 70*1.5

D=130 miles

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