Answer:
Option: D.Zionism
Explanation:
Zionism was a national movement by the Jews to form a nation for their own as a Jewish State in the area marked as the famous Land of Israel. Zionism became a popular movement in the 19th century in Europe with their view of establishing a state with their Jewish identity under Theodor Herzl. The rise of Zionism began after WW II when Jews were the victims of the Holocaust and death under Nazism and in Russia. This movement led in a massive Jewish population to immigration into Israel.
