Abbott Company uses the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts. Abbott estimates that 3% of net credit sales will be uncollectible. On January 1, 2010, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts had a credit balance of $2,400. During 2010, Abbott wrote-off accounts receivable totaling $1,800 and made credit sales of $100,000. There were no Sales Returns or Sales Discounts during the year. After the adjusting entry, the December 31, 2010, balance in the Bad Debt Expense would be?

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Answer:

It's necessary to entry the next journal entry to adjust the the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts.

Bad debt expense $ 2,400  

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts  $ 2,400

Explanation:

The balance in the Bad debt expense it's the amount needed to complete the total 3% estimation of the credit sales, $100,000, $3,000 it's the total amount of Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts as it has a balance of $600, at the beginning was $2,400 but the company write off $1,800, this value must be deducted of the total balance of the account:

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $ 1,800  

Accounts Receivable  $ 1,800

At the new balance of the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts of $600 we add the new adjusting entry of $2,400, we have to total estimate balance of $3,000.  

  • Initial Balance  

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts  $ 2,400

  • Write Off

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $ 1,800  

Accounts Receivable  $ 1,800

  • New Accounts Balance

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts  $ 0,600

  • Adjusting Entry

Bad debt expense $ 2,400  

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts  $ 2,400

  • Final Accounts Balance

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts  $ 3,000

Bad debt expense $ 2,400

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