Respuesta :
Answer:
Jennifer has 7 quarters
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct question is
Jennifer has $ 3.51 in change in her piggy bank. The change consists of 51 coins inducing pennies, nickels and quarters. If there are 3 times as many nickels as pennies, how many quarters does she have?
Remember that
[tex]1\ penny=\$0.01\\1\ nickel=\$0.05\\1\ quarter=\$0.25[/tex]
Let
x ----> the number of pennies
y ---> the number of nickels
z ---> the number of quarters
we know that
[tex]x+y+z=51[/tex] -----> equation A
[tex]0.01x+0.05y+0.25z=3.51[/tex] ----> equation B
[tex]y=3x[/tex] ---> equation C
substitute equation C in equation A and equation B
[tex]x+3x+z=51[/tex]
[tex]4x+z=51[/tex] -----> equation D
[tex]0.01x+0.05(3x)+0.25z=3.51[/tex]
[tex]0.16x+0.25z=3.51[/tex] ----> equation E
we have
[tex]4x+z=51[/tex] -----> equation D
[tex]0.16x+0.25z=3.51[/tex] ----> equation E
Solve the system of equations D and E by graphing
Remember that the solution is the intersection point both graphs
The solution is the point (11,7)
x=11,z=7
see the attached figure
Find the value of y
[tex]y=3(11)=33[/tex]
so
The number of pennies is 11
The number of nickels is 33
The number of quarters is 7
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