Respuesta :
Answer: Hi!
If you have a function y(x) = ax + b, where the slope is the number a and b is the x-axis intercept, whe can find the slope in the next way
[tex]a = \frac{y(x2) - y(x1)}{x2 - x1}[/tex]
where x2 and x1 are different numbers.
now we know that our line passes through the points:
A) (1, 9) and (3, 19) (where the notation stands for (x, y))
we can find the slope as [tex]a = \frac{19 - 9}{3 - 1} = \frac{10}{2} = 5[/tex]
then the slope of this line is equal to 5, and we now need to finde the intercept b.
y(x) = 5x + b
we can repalace one of the pairs in the equation and then find b. for example the pair (1, 9)
9 = 5*1 + b
b = 9-5 = 4
then our line is: y = 5x + 4
B) (2, –14) and (4, –24)
The slope is [tex]a = \frac{-24 + 14}{4 - 2} = \frac{-10}{2} = -5[/tex]
now we need to find the intercept, we do the same as before:
y = -5x + b
-14 = -5*2 + b
b = -14 + 10 = -4
then our equation is y = -5x - 4
C) (1, 1) and (3, 11)
We do the same procedure as before:
slope: [tex]a = \frac{11 -1}{3 -1} = \frac{10}{2} = 5[/tex]
now for the intercept:
y = 5x + b
1 = 5*1 + b
b = 1 - 5 = -4
then our line is y = 5x - 4
D) (2, –6) and (4, –16)
The slope is [tex]a = \frac{-16 + 6}{4 - 2} = -5[/tex]
now we need to find the value of the intercept:
y = -5x + b
-6 = -5*2 + b
b = -6 + 10 = 4
then our line is y = -5x + 4
Answer:
a line passing through the points (2, -6) and (4, -16)
Step-by-step explanation: