The cause of the English civil war is best explains as the conflict between the Stuart kings and parliament. Thus the correct answer is 1.
What were the causes of the English war?
The Parliamentarians' demand for a part of the king's jurisdiction inspired the Monarchists to be the primary cause of the English Civil War. Charles I, the king recognized that he had the divine right to rule and that God was his only source of responsibility. He clearly didn't understand the power of Parliament.
The English Civil War had an impact on people's life since homes were destroyed, the unavailability of workers needed for farming, and sickness was out of control. Due to economic instability, families have been divided. This had caused a great disturbance in the balance of the countries.
Therefore, in option 1 the conflict between the Stuart kings and parliament is appropriate to answer.
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