The flow _______of starts with DNA, sitting quietly (we hope!) in the _________of ______ cells. A temporary ________is made whenever the cell wants to 'activate' information; this copy is made of a less secure, less stable but similar molecule,_________ . The RNA copy is often altered by additions and subtractions before being sent to the _________for _________ by ___________ . In this process, _____________bearing amino acids are evaluated for 'fit' to the currently active ________of the _____________ . Those that 'pass' accept the growing __________chain, and the ribosome progresses along the mRNA until a nonsense or 'stop' codon brings the process to a halt.
a. translation,
b. information,
c. tRNA,
d. eukaryotic,
e. nucleus,
f. codon,
g. copy,
h. polypeptide,
i. RNA,
j. ribosomes,
k. cytoplasm

Respuesta :

The flow of INFORMATION starts with DNA, sitting quietly (we hope!) in the NUCLEUS of  EUKARYOTIC cells. A temporary COPY is made whenever the cell wants to 'activate' information; this copy is made of a less secure, less stable but similar molecule, RNA. The RNA copy is often altered by additions and subtractions before being sent to the CYTOPLASM for TRANSLATION by RIBOSOMES. In this process, tRNA bearing amino acids are evaluated for 'fit' to the currently active CODON of the RNA. Those that 'pass' accept the growing POLYPEPTIDE chain, and the ribosome progresses along the mRNA until nonsense or 'stop' codon brings the process to a halt.

Answer:

In order: b, e, d, g, i, k, a, j, c, a, f, h.

Explanation:

The flow of information starts with DNA, sitting quietly in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. A temporary copy is made whenever the cell wants to 'activate' information; this copy is made of a less secure, less stable but similar molecule, RNA. The RNA copy is often altered by additions and subtractions before being sent to the cytoplasm for translation by ribosomes. In this process, tRNA bearing amino acids are evaluated for 'fit' to the currently active translation of the codon. Those that 'pass' accept the growing polypeptide chain, and the ribosome progresses along the mRNA until a nonsense or 'stop' codon brings the process to a halt.

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