(2)
[tex]\frac{4 x^{-2/4}}{8 x^{1/3}}[/tex]
First simplify -2/4 dividing each term by 2
[tex]\frac{-2/2}{4/2} = -1/2[/tex]
Then, combine x term from numerator with x term from denominator, and non-x term from numerator with non-x term from denominator
[tex]\frac{4 x^{-2/4}}{8 x^{1/3}}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{4 x^{-1/2}}{8 x^{1/3}}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{4}{8} \frac{x^{-1/2}}{x^{1/3}} [/tex]
[tex]\frac{4}{8} x^{(-1/2 - 1/3)}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{1}{2} x^{-5/6}[/tex]
(3)
[tex]a^{6/6} b^{2/6}[/tex]
6/6 = 1 and 2/6 can be simplified dividing numertor and denominator by 2, which gives 2/6 = 1/3. Therefore
[tex]a^{6/6} b^{2/6} = a^1 b^{1/3} = a \sqrt[3]{b} [/tex]
(4)
[tex]{(m m^{-2} n^{1/3})}^2[/tex]
Negative exponents can be expressed as a fraction in this way
[tex]m^{-2} = \frac{1}{m^2}[/tex]
Replacing it in the equation gives
[tex]{(\frac{m}{m^2} n^{1/3})}^2[/tex]
After m simplification
[tex]{(\frac{n^{1/3}}{m})}^2[/tex]
[tex]\frac{(n^{1/3})^2}{m^2}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{n^{(1/3\times2)}}{m^2}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{n^{2/3}}{m^2}[/tex]