Identify each of the sequences in exercises 22 and 23 as arithmetic or geometric. State a rule for obtaining each number from the preceding number. What is the 12th num- ber in each sequence? 15, 30, 60, 120

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Answer:

The sequence showed is a Geometric sequence and the 12th number is 30720

Step-by-step explanation:

It's a geometric sequence because there's a ratio, which we can multiply for any number and we'll get the next.

In the case showed the ratio is 2, for example

15x2=30

30x2=60

...

Then we can apply the following formula to find the n number of the sequence:

[tex]a_{n} =a_{1} r^{n-1}[/tex]

Where

an= number we want to find

a1= first number of the sequence

r=ratio

In this case we have a ratio=2 and we want to find the 12th number:

[tex]a_{12} =15 (2)^{12-1}\\ a_{12} =15 (2)^{11}=30720\\[/tex]

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