Answer:
Options (1), (4) and (5)
Explanation:
The lithospheric plates is divided into 2 types namely the continental crust (plate) and the oceanic crust (plate) that moves over the asthenosphere layer due to the generation of convection current in the mantle. When two plates move towards each other, then the denser plate gets subducted below the lighter one. As a result of which, a subduction zone is formed and is marked by the deep ocean trenches. For example, the Mariana trench.
They are generally found near the subduction zone, along the pacific ring of fire, as the Pacific plate being denser getting subducted under the lighter continental plates namely the Eurasian plate, Indo- Australian plate, and the North American plate. They are also found adjacent to the volcanic arcs and the active continental margins.
Hence, the correct answers are options (1), (4) and (5).