Which is traveling faster, a car whose velocity vector is 201 + 25), or a car whose velocity vector is 30i, assuming that the units are the same for both directions? is the faster car. At what speed is the faster car traveling? speed = Enter the speed as a NUMBER, using exact values or at least 4 decimal place accuracy.

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Answer:

2nd car is running faster than the first car by 2.01 units.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's assume that

  • the velocity of first car,

[tex]v_1\ =\ 20i\ +\ 25j[/tex]

  • and the velocity of second car

[tex]v_2\ =\ 30i[/tex]

=> speed of first car,

[tex]u_1\ =\ \sqrt{(20)^2+(25)^2}[/tex]

      [tex]=\ \sqrt{400+625}[/tex]

       [tex]=\ \sqrt{1025}[/tex]

       = 32.01 units

and speed of second car,

[tex]u_2\ =\ \sqrt{(30)^2+(0)^2}[/tex]

        = 30 units

[tex]u_2\ -\ u_1\ =\ 32.01\ -30[/tex]

               = 2.01 units

Hence, 2nd car is running faster than the first car by 2.01 units.

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