Answer:
a) About 12%
Step-by-step explanation:
We need to find the interest rate required to achieve her goal, so we will need to use the interest-compound formula:
[tex]FV=PV(1+i)^{n}[/tex]
Where:
PV= Present Value
i= interest rate
FV= Future Value
n= number of periods
replacing the data provided:
[tex]150.000=50.000(1+i)^{10}[/tex]
solving for i:
first, divide both sides by 50.000 to simplify the equation:
[tex]3=(1+i)^{10}[/tex]
Take [tex]10^{th}[/tex] roots of both sides:
[tex]1+i=[/tex]±[tex]\sqrt[10]{3}[/tex]
solve for i:
[tex]i=[/tex]±[tex]\sqrt[10]{3} -1[/tex]
We get two answers, but we look for a coherent value. So we take the positive one:
[tex]i=11.6123174[/tex]≈12