Answer:
d. a testcross can be used to determine whether an individual is homozygous or heterozygous.
Explanation:
In genetics, testcross, designed by Gregor Mendel, is designed to determine whether an individual exhibiting a dominant biological character is homozygous or heterozygous for that character. Simply put, a testcross determines the genotype of an individual with a dominant phenotype. Therefore, we can conclude that the right answer to your question is the letter D.