Respuesta :
Answer:
The number of balloons varies directly with the number of tables. The two variables are directly proportional. The relationship of balloons to tables is the ratio 5:1, where 5 is the constant of variation. Use the equation y = kx, where k is the constant of variation resulting in the equation y = 5x.
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation for decorating plan from the table is an illustration of a linear equation.
The equation that represents the plan is: [tex]y = 5x[/tex]
First, we calculate the slope (m) of the table using:
[tex]m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}}[/tex]
From the table (see attachment), we have:
[tex](x_1,y_1) = (3,15)[/tex]
[tex](x_2,y_2) = (4,20)[/tex]
So, the slope is:
[tex]m = \frac{20 - 15}{4 - 3}[/tex]
[tex]m = \frac{5}{1}[/tex]
[tex]m = 5[/tex]
The equation is then calculated as:
[tex]y = m(x - x_1) + y_1[/tex]
This gives
[tex]y = 5(x - 3) + 15[/tex]
[tex]y = 5x - 15 + 15[/tex]
[tex]y = 5x[/tex]
Hence, the equation that represents the plan is:
[tex]y = 5x[/tex]
Read more about equations and tables at:
brainly.com/question/20106471