Respuesta :
Answer:
Part a) The amount of money invested by Julie was $15,000 and the amount of money invested by Kristen was $36,000
Part b) The percentage of business owned by Kristin was 70.6%
Part c) The percentage of business owned by Julie is 29.4%
Step-by-step explanation:
The complete question is
Julie and Kristen are the partners in a local sporting goods shop. They needed $51,000 to start the business. They invested in the ratio 5:12,respectively.
a. How much money did each invest?
b. What percent of the business was owned by Kristin? Round to the nearest tenth of a percent.
c. If the business grows to $3,000,000, what percent of it will Julie own? Round to the nearest tenth of a percent.
Part a) How much money did each invest?
Let
x -----> amount of money invested by Julie
y ----> amount of money invested by Kristen
we know that
[tex]x+y=51,000[/tex] -----> equation A
[tex]\frac{x}{y} =\frac{5}{12}[/tex]
[tex]x=\frac{5}{12}y[/tex] -----> equation B
substitute equation B in equation A and solve for y
[tex]\frac{5}{12}y+y=51,000[/tex]
[tex]\frac{17}{12}y=51,000[/tex]
[tex]y=51,000(12)/17[/tex]
[tex]y=\$36,000[/tex]
Find the value of x
[tex]x=\frac{5}{12}(36,000)[/tex]
[tex]x=\$15,000[/tex]
therefore
The amount of money invested by Julie was $15,000 and the amount of money invested by Kristen was $36,000
Part b) What percent of the business was owned by Kristin? Round to the nearest tenth of a percent.
we know that
They needed $51,000 to start the business
This amount represent the 100%
so
using proportion
Find out what percent of the business represent $36,000 (amount invested by Kristen)
Let
x ----> percentage of business owned by Kristin
[tex]\frac{100}{51,000}=\frac{x}{36,000}\\\\x=36,000*100/51,000\\\\x=70.6\%[/tex]
therefore
The percentage of business owned by Kristin was 70.6%
Part c) If the business grows to $3,000,000, what percent of it will Julie own? Round to the nearest tenth of a percent.
we know that
The percentage of business owned by Kristin plus the percentage of business owned by Julie must be equal to 100%
Let
x ----> percentage of business owned by Kristin
y ----> percentage of business owned by Julie
[tex]x+y=100\%[/tex]
we have
[tex]x=70.6\%[/tex]
substitute and solve for y
[tex]70.6\%+y=100\%[/tex]
[tex]y=100\%-70.6\%[/tex]
[tex]y=29.4\%[/tex]
therefore
The percentage of business owned by Julie is 29.4%