To travel at a constant speed of 16.6 meters per second on a level road for 2.81 hours, a car must exert a constant force of 343 newtons to overcome air resistance. How much charge in coulombs must the 10.9 battery move in order to maintain this force? Remember that power = energy / time and power = force x velocity. One hour = 3600 seconds.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Q = 5.28 x 10⁶.

Explanation:

Power consumption of car = Force ( F ) x velocity ( v )

= 343 x 16.6 watt.

time = 2.81 hours

= 2.81 x 3600 s

Energy consumption = power x time

= 343 x 16.6 x 2.81 x 3600

=57.6 x 10⁶ J

energy output of battery = voltage x charge

= 10.9 x Q

Energy consumption by car = energy output of battery

10.9 x Q = 57.6 x 10⁶

[tex]Q = \frac{57.6\times10^6}{10.9}[/tex]

Q = 5.28 x 10⁶.

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