Answer:
3.37 m
Explanation:
Number of moles of solute present in 1 kg of solvent is termed as molality
It is represented by 'm'.
Thus,
[tex]Molality\ (m)=\frac {Moles\ of\ the\ solute}{Mass\ of\ the\ solvent\ (kg)}[/tex]
Given that:
The mass of LiCl = 15.0 g
Molar mass of LiCl = 42.394 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
[tex]moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}[/tex]
Thus,
[tex]Moles= \frac{15.0\ g}{42.394\ g/mol}[/tex]
[tex]Moles= 0.3538\ mol[/tex]
Mass of the solvent = 105 g
Also, 1 g = 0.001 g
So,
Mass of water (solvent) = 0.105 kg
Molality is:
[tex]Molality\ (m)=\frac {0.3538}{0.105}\ m[/tex]
Molality = 3.37 m