On a multiple choice test, if you randomly guessed on three questions, then what is the probability you got at least one of them correct?

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Answer:

Number of Questions =3

Probability of giving a correct answer

                              [tex]=\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

Probability of giving two correct answers

                       [tex]=\frac{2}{3}[/tex]

Probability of giving all correct answers

            [tex]=\frac{3}{3}\\\\=1[/tex]

Probability that at least one of them is correct

         [tex]=_{1}^{3}\textrm{C}\\\\=\frac{3!}{(3-1)! \times1!}\\\\=3 \text{ways}\\\\=\frac{1}{3} \times \frac{1}{3} \times \frac{1}{3} \\\\=\frac{1}{27}[/tex]

Probability that two of them is correct

         [tex]=_{2}^{3}\textrm{C}\\\\=\frac{3!}{(3-2)! \times2!}\\\\=3 \text{ways}\\\\=\frac{2}{3} \times \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{2}{3} \\\\=\frac{8}{27}[/tex]

Probability that all of them is correct

         [tex]=_{3}^{3}\textrm{C}\\\\=\frac{3!}{(3-3)! \times3!}\\\\=1 \text{way}\\\\=1[/tex]

So, Required probability

         [tex]=\frac{1}{27} \times \frac{8}{27} \times 1\\\\=\frac{8}{729}[/tex]

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