Lena drove to the mountains last weekend. There was heavy traffic on the way there, and the trip took 7 hours. When Lena drove home, there was no traffic and the trip only took 5 hours. If her average rate was 18 miles per hour faster on the trip home, how far away does Lena live from the mountains? Do not do any rounding.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The distance between Lena's house and mountains is 315 miles.

Explanation:

We know that average speed is given by

[tex]Speed=\frac{Distance}{Time}[/tex]

Let the distance between the house of Lena and mountains be 'd'

Let the speed of trip towards mountains be [tex]vmph[/tex]

[tex]\therefore v=\frac{d}{t_{1}}=\frac{d}{7}...........(i)[/tex]

Since the average speed on the trip home is given as [tex]18+v[/tex] thus we have

[tex]v+18=\frac{d}{t_{2}}\\\\\therefore v+18=\frac{d}{5}..............(ii)[/tex]

Solving equations i and ii for 'd' we get

[tex]\frac{d}{7}+18=\frac{d}{5}\\\\\frac{d}{5}-\frac{d}{7}=18\\\\\frac{2d}{35}=18\\\\\therefore d=9\times 35=315miles[/tex]

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