Answer:
d = 175 miles
Explanation:
Train is moving towards East with constant speed of 50 mph
While car is moving at speed of 30 mph
so after t = 3 hours
the distance moved by the train is given as
[tex]d_1 = vt[/tex]
[tex]d_1 = (50)(3) = 150 miles[/tex]
at the same time the distance moved by the car is given as
[tex]d_2 = 30(3) = 90 miles[/tex]
now we know that both car and train is moving perpendicular to each other
So the distance between them after t = 3 hours is given as
[tex]d= \sqrt{d_1^2 + d_2^2}[/tex]
[tex]d = \sqrt{150^2 + 90^2}[/tex]
[tex]d = 175 miles[/tex]