Answer: 112
Step-by-step explanation:
Given : Significance level : [tex]\alpha=1-0.95=0.05[/tex]
Critical value: [tex]z_{\alpha/2}=1.96[/tex]
Margin of error : E = 9%=0.09
The estimated proportion of caret : p =0.38
Now, the formula to find the sample size :-
[tex]n=p(1-p)(\dfrac{z_{\alpha/2}}{E})^2[/tex]
i.e. [tex]n=(0.38)(1-0.38)(\dfrac{1.96}{0.09})^2[/tex]
[tex]=111.738390123\approx112[/tex]
Hence, the required minimum sample size = 112