Question

Which of the following types of information may schools disclose without consent from the parent or student to a researcher at a local university?

Citizenship.
Directory information.
Religious affiliation.
SAT scores.

Answer 1

Answer: directory information.

Explanation:

According to the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA), schools may disclose, without consent, "directory" information such as a student's name, address, telephone number, date and place of birth, honors and awards, and dates of attendance. However, parents and eligible students are allowed to request that the school not disclose directory information about them.

Answer 2

According to the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA, 1974), schools may disclose a student's B. Directory information to a researcher without receiving the consent of parents or the student.

The school authority collects directory information for its records. However, the Act gives parents the preference to indicate if the school should not disclose their child's (directory) information to a researcher.

Schools may not disclose information relating to citizenship, religious affiliation, and SAT scores to outsiders without permission.

Thus, schools may only disclose directory information to a researcher without express consent.

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