Answer:
(a): should be pumped out of the room 18 L/min to keep the water level constant.
(b): should be pumped out of the room 78 L/min to reduce the water level by 4 cm/hr.
Explanation:
S= 90 m²
rate= 1.2 cm/hr = 0.012 m/hr = 0.0002 m/min
Water leak= S*rate= 90 m² * 0.0002 m/min
Water leak= 0.018 m³/min * 1000 L/m³
Water leak= 18 L/min (a) Water should be pumped out to keep the level constant.
By the rule of 3:
1.2 cm/hr ------------- 18 L/min
(4+1.2) cm/hr -------- x= 78 L/min (b) Water should be pumped out to reduce the level by 4 cm/hr.