Respuesta :
Answer:
The average induced emf is 2.5 V.
(A) is correct option.
Explanation:
Given that,
Number of turns = 10
Length of side = 1 m
change in magnetic field = 4-2=2 T
Time t = 8 sec
We need to calculate the average induced emf
Using formula of induced emf
[tex]\epsilon=NA\times\dfrac{\Delta B}{\Delta t}[/tex]
Where,
N = number of turns
A = area of cross section
B = magnetic field
t = time
Put the value into the formula
[tex]\epsilon=10\times1\times\dfrac{2}{8}[/tex]
[tex]\epsilon = 2.5\ V[/tex]
Hence, The average induced emf is 2.5 V.
This question involves the concepts of induced emf and magnetic field.
The average induced emf will be "2.5 volts".
Induced EMF
The induced emf in the coil can be given by the following formula:
[tex]EMF= \frac{NA\Delta B}{\Delta t}[/tex]
where,
- EMF = Induced EMF = ?
- N = No. of turns = 10 \
- A = Area of coil = (1 m)(1 m) = 1 m²
- ΔB = change in magnetic field = 4 T - 2 T = 2 T
- Δt = time interval = 8 s
Therefore,
[tex]EMF=\frac{(10)(1\ m^2)(2\ T)}{8\ s}\\\\[/tex]
EMF = 2.5 volts
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