The one way the larger human population can ensure it has enough food is option B. By finding more efficient ways of growing crops.
What are the ways for the larger human population to ensure it has enough food?
- Grow a wider variety of crops. Around 60 percent of all calories consumed come from just four crops: rice, wheat corn, and soy. Ensuring food access and availability in the face of climate change will require the production of a wider range of foods.
- Reduce Food Waste. An estimated one-third of all food produced is wasted from farm to home. One of the solutions is to upcycle food that would have been thrown away. This includes turning waste food into useful items, finding buyers for food that would rot in the fields if unsold, to selling non-uniform – or ugly – fruits and vegetables.
- Shift Diets to More Plant-Based Foods. A diet high in meat is very wasteful. Meat from cattle, sheep, and goats uses precious resources, and the demand for meat and dairy products is steadily growing. The only way for more people to have access to animal-based proteins is for other people to consume less.
- Look to the Seas for More Food. With the earth's population growing, turning to the world's oceans for food is the new blue food revolution. But taking more fish out of our oceans and inland waters is not the answer.
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