Ramon invested $2,400 into two accounts. One account paid 3% interest and the other paid 6% interest. He earned 5% interest on the total investment. How much money did he put in each account?​

Respuesta :

Answer:

In the account that paid 3% Ramon put [tex]\$800[/tex]

In the account that paid 6% Ramon put [tex]\$1,600[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

The simple interest formula is equal to

[tex]I=P(rt)[/tex]

where

I is the Final Interest Value

P is the Principal amount of money to be invested

r is the rate of interest  

t is Number of Time Periods

[tex]P(rt)=Pa(rat)+Pb(rbt)[/tex]

in this problem we have

[tex]t=t\ years\\ P=\$2,400\\ Pa=\$x\\ Pb=\$(2,400-x)\\r=0.05\\ra=0.03\\rb=0.06[/tex]

substitute

[tex]2,400(0.05t)=x(0.03t)+(2,400-x)(0.06t)[/tex]

solver for x

Simplify

[tex]2,400(0.05)=x(0.03)+(2,400-x)(0.06)[/tex]

[tex]120=0.03x+144-0.06x[/tex]

[tex]0.03x=24[/tex]

[tex]x=\$800[/tex]

therefore

In the account that paid 3% Ramon put [tex]\$800[/tex]

In the account that paid 6% Ramon put [tex]\$2,400-\$800=\$1,600[/tex]

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