Answer:
The central angle is [tex]40\°[/tex] or [tex]\frac{2}{9}\pi\ radians[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
step 1
Find the area of the circle
The area of the circle is equal to
[tex]A=\pi r^{2}[/tex]
we have
[tex]r=30\ cm[/tex]
substitute
[tex]A=\pi (30)^{2}[/tex]
[tex]A=900\pi\ cm^{2}[/tex]
step 2
Find the central angle in degrees for a sector with area [tex]100\pi\ cm^{2}[/tex]
Let
x----> the measure of the central angle in degrees
Remember that the area of the circle subtends a central angle of 360 degrees
so
using proportion
[tex]\frac{900\pi}{360}=\frac{100\pi}{x}\\ \\x=360*100\pi/900\pi \\ \\x=40\°[/tex]
step 3
Find the central angle in radians for a sector with area [tex]100\pi\ cm^{2}[/tex]
Let
x----> the measure of the central angle in radians
Remember that the area of the circle subtends a central angle of [tex]2\pi[/tex] radians
so
using proportion
[tex]\frac{900\pi}{2\pi}=\frac{100\pi}{x}\\ \\x=2\pi*100\pi/900\pi \\ \\x=\frac{2}{9}\pi\ radians[/tex]