Respuesta :
Answer:
0.8 mol.
Explanation:
- The balanced equation for the reaction between Al and FeO is represented as:
2Al + 3FeO → 3Fe + Al₂O₃,
It is clear that 2 mol of Al react with 3 mol of FeO to produce 3 mol of Fe and 1 mol of Al₂O₃.
Using cross multiplication:
2 mol of Al needs → 3 mol of FeO, from stichiometry.
??? mol of Al needs → 1.2 mol of FeO.
∴ The no. of moles of Al are needed to react completely with 1.2 mol of FeO = (2 mol)(1.2 mol)/(3 mol) = 0.8 mol.
Considering the reaction stoichiometry, 0.8 moles of aluminum are needed to react completely with 1.2 moles of FeO.
The balanced reaction is:
2 Al + 3 FeO → 3 Fe + Al₂O₃
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
- Al: 2 moles
- FeO: 3 moles
- Fe: 3 moles
- Al₂O₃: 1 mole
Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 3 moles of FeO react with 2 moles of Al, 1.2 moles of FeO react with how many moles of Al?
[tex]amount of moles of Al= \frac{1.2 moles of FeOx2 moles of Al}{3 moles of FeO}[/tex]
amount of moles of Al= 0.8 moles
Finally, 0.8 moles of aluminum are needed to react completely with 1.2 moles of FeO.
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