Answer: Penny need to travel 49 feet before it hits the ground.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we have given that
[tex]h(t)=-16t^2+305[/tex]
Here, h denotes the height of the penny
t denotes the time in seconds.
Now, t = 4 seconds
So, the penny needs to travel before it hits the ground is given by
[tex]h(4)=-16(4)^2+305\\\\h(4)=-16\times 16+305\\\\h(4)=256-+305\\\\h(4)=49\ feet[/tex]
Hence, Penny need to travel 49 feet before it hits the ground.