Answer:
Plain rolls: $16
Shinny rolls: $20
Step-by-step explanation:
So, we have 2 equations to start with, let p = plain rolls and s = shinny rolls:
1) 8p + 10s = 328
2) 9p + 2s = 184
We need to isolate one variable, usually I go for the one with the lowest multiplicative... so let's go for the '2s' and isolate the s from equation 2.
2s = 184 - 9p
3) s = (184 - 9p) / 2
And let's place that s equivalent into the first equation:
8p + 10 (184 - 9p)/2 = 328
8p + 5(184 - 9p) = 328
8p - 45p + 920 = 328
-37p = -592
p = 16
Then we go into any of the 3 equations to get the value of s. Let's take the 3rd equation, it will be simpler:
s = (184 - 9p) / 2 = (184 - 9*16) / 2
s = (184 - 144)/2 = 40/2 = 20
Then last step, we enter the values for s and p in one of the first equations to validate it. We haven't worked with first equation, so let's use that one:
8p + 10s = 328
8 (16) + 10 (20) = 328
128 + 200 = 328
328 = 328
Confirmed!