ANSWER
A. (243pi+162) ft^2
EXPLANATION
The area of the shaded region is the sum of the area of the major sector and the area of the isosceles triangle.
Area of major sector
[tex] = \frac{360 - 90}{360} \times \pi \times {18}^{2} [/tex]
[tex] = 243\pi {ft}^{2} [/tex]
The area of the isosceles triangle is calculated using the formula;
[tex] = \frac{1}{2} {r}^{2} \sin( \theta) [/tex]
[tex]= \frac{1}{2} \times {18}^{2} \sin(90 \degree)[/tex]
[tex] = 162 {ft}^{2} [/tex]
The area of the shaded region
[tex] = (243\pi + 162) {ft}^{2} [/tex]
The correct answer is A.