Respuesta :
Answer: D
Explanation:
Variation in populations of any organism allows some to better survive in adverse conditions. With the application of antibiotics, the weakest individuals are killed off, the strongest to survive. Those bacteria are then able to reproduce. This is why it is essential to complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed by your doctor, making sure to kill the stronger survivors.
Some of the bacteria may be resistant to the antibiotic and survive. Thus, option "D" is correct.
What is an antibiotic?
An antibiotic is a chemical preparation which includes a biological agent in the form of bacteria. It is a medication which is used for the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections. They may either kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria in the host organism. It mimics the one which is already present in the host body and fights with it to provide immunity against the disease.
According to the given situation, some of the bacteria will survive as they may attain resistance against the antibiotic because of adaptation. Variations in the genome of these organisms may occur to attain resistance against the bacteria which is present in the antibiotic formulation.
Thus, option "D" is correct.
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