Answer:
The distance between the ball in the room is [tex]4.2\ in[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
We know that for a circumference the radius is equal to half the diameter.
[tex]r =\frac{d}{2}[/tex]
The diameter of the basketball hoop is 18 inches.
Then the radius of the hoop is:
[tex]r = \frac{18}{2}\\\\r = 9\ inches[/tex]
If, the circumference of the ball is 30 inches then the circumference C is:
[tex]C = 2(\pi)r=30[/tex]
And the radius of the ball is:
[tex]30 = 2(\pi)r\\\\r =\frac{15}{\pi}[/tex]
So the distance between the ball and the ring will be equal to the difference of both radius.
[tex]k = 9-\frac{15}{\pi}\\\\k = 4.2\ in[/tex]