Calculate the gas constant, R, if 25.55 mL of hydrogen gas was collected at a barometric pressure of 0.987 atm and a temperature of 295 K. The vapor pressure of water at this temperature is 0.026 atm.

Respuesta :

This problem is providing 25.55 mL of hydrogen gas that is collected with steam at 295 K and 0.987 atm. Thus, it is asked for the calculation of the gas constant R, which is derived from the ideal gas law:

[tex]PV = nRT[/tex]

Whereas we solve for R as follows:

[tex]R=\frac{PV}{nT}[/tex]

Nevertheless, the pressure of hydrogen will be equal to the barometric one minus waters, since the gas is composed by hydrogen and steam:

[tex]P=0.987atm-0.026atm=0.961atm[/tex]

Hence, we can plug in the given variables to obtain R, however, since the moles of hydrogen are not given, we can write it for you to plug that in further:

[tex]R=\frac{0.961atm*0.02555L}{n*295K} \\[/tex]

Keep in mind that if you measured grams of hydrogen, you will need to convert them to moles by dividing by its molar mass (2.02g/mol) so that you will be able to get the correct result.

Learn more:

  • https://brainly.com/question/23535950
  • https://brainly.com/question/14698469
ACCESS MORE