Use elimination to find the solution to the system of equations.


Answer: option B.
Step-by-step explanation:
You can apply the elimination method:
- Multiply the first equation by -7 and the second equation by 3.
- Add both equations to cancel out the variable y.
- Solve for x
[tex]\left \{ {{(-7)9x+3y=(-39)(-7)} \atop {(3)(4x+7y)=(-57)(3)}} \right.\\\\\left \{ {{-63x-21y=273} \atop {12x+21y=-171}} \right.\\-------\\-51x=102\\x=-2[/tex]
- Substitute x=-2 into any of the original equations ans solve for y. Then:
[tex]9(-2)+3y=-39\\-18+3y=-39\\3y=-21\\y=-7[/tex]
The answer is:
B.
[tex]x=-2\\y=-7[/tex]
Solving the system of equations by elimination, we have:
[tex]\left \{ {{9x+3y=-39} \atop {4x+7y=-57}} \right.[/tex]
Then, multiplying the second equation by [tex]-\frac{9}{4}[/tex]
So,
[tex]\left \{ {{9x+3y=-39} \atop {4x*(-\frac{9}{4}) +7y*(-\frac{9}{4}) =-57*(-\frac{9}{4})}} \right\\\\\left \{ {{9x+3y=-39} \atop {-9x-\frac{63}{4}y=\frac{513}{4} }} \right\\\\-\frac{51}{4}y=\frac{357}{4}\\\\y=\frac{357}{4}*(-\frac{4}{51})=-\frac{1428}{204}=-7[/tex]
Then, substituting y=-7 into the first equation (also, we could substitute it into the first equation) we have:
[tex]9x+3(-7)=-39\\9x-21=-39\\9x=-39+21\\9x=-18\\x=\frac{-18}{9}=-2[/tex]
So, the solutions for the system of equations are:
[tex]x=-2\\y=-7[/tex]
Have a nice day!