Question

Newborn reflexes
A) are consciously controlled behaviors
B) are unique to each individual newborn
C) have little impact on development
D) contribute to infant survival

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is option B) are unique to each individual

Explanation:

The newborns do not need reflexes to survive. Since their senses are still developing efficiency, they do not focus on visual stimuli because it is too complex for them and you can not even predict what stimulus they are going to prefer.

The reflexes of each infant is unique. Each to his own. For example a reflex survival action is to suck efficiently. Some babies can do it sufficiently while others cannot and it takes them time to learn.

Answer 2

Answer: D) contribute to infant survival

Explanation: In my lesson it says "Newborns are also born with several reflexes, or automatic responses that are not consciously controlled. These reflexes contribute to the newborn’s ability to survive. Many reflexes are also believed to serve an important purpose in later development.". Nothing in the piece of information given says anything about them being unique, but option  is covered, so I think it is option D