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In amides, the carbonyl carbon is bonded to a nitrogen. The nitrogen in an amide can be bonded either to hydrogens, to carbons, or to both. ... Another way of thinking of an ester is that it is a carbonyl bonded to an alcohol. Thioesters are similar to esters, except a sulfur is in place of the oxygen.

The difference between an ester and an amide is

  • While esters are unstable in solution, amides are very stable.
  • While the amide molecules are broken down by enzymes in the liver and eliminated in the urine, the amino-esters are hydrolyzed in the plasma by the enzyme pseudocholinesterase.

What is an Ester?

One class of carbonyl chemical referred to as carboxylic acid derivatives are esters. A group having a carbon-containing, "-OR" group has been added in lieu of the carboxylic acid's "-OH" group in this group.

What are amides?

The derivatives of carboxylic acids include amides. The carbonyl and nitrogen in these molecules are joined immediately. The nitrogen in question may be linked to extra carbon atoms or hydrogen atoms. In the word "amide," it is implied that this group and amines are related.

What is the difference between amides and ester?

  • While esters are unstable in solution, amides are very stable.
  • While the amide molecules are broken down by enzymes in the liver and eliminated in the urine, the amino-esters are hydrolyzed in the plasma by the enzyme pseudocholinesterase.

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