QUESTION 1
We want to simplify,
[tex]5x + 10y + 7x - 4y[/tex]
We regroup to obtain,
[tex]5x + 7x + 10y - 4y[/tex]
We simplify to obtain,
[tex]12x + 6y[/tex]
QUESTION 2
We want to solve
[tex]5x - 14 = - 34[/tex]
We group like terms to obtain,
[tex]5x = - 34 + 14[/tex]
Simplify
[tex]5x = - 20[/tex]
We divide both sides by 5 to get,
[tex]x = \frac{ - 20}{4} [/tex]
This gives us,
[tex]x = - 5[/tex]
QUESTION 3
We want to simplify
[tex]2(p + 8) = 26[/tex]
We divide both sides by 2 to obtain,
[tex] \frac{2(p + 8)}{2} = \frac{26}{2} [/tex]
[tex]p + 8 = 13[/tex]
We group like terms to obtain,
[tex]p = 13 - 8[/tex]
[tex]p = 5[/tex]
QUESTION 5
The inequality given to Bob was
[tex] - 2x + 5 < \: 17[/tex]
He added the additive inverse of 5 to both sides to obtain,
[tex] - 2x + 5 - 5 < \: 17 - 5[/tex]
He gets
[tex] - 2x < \: 12[/tex]
He needs to divide both sides by -2 and reverse the inequality sign to obtain,
[tex]x > \: - 6[/tex]
The error is that, he forgot to reverse the inequality sign.