Hello.
The most suitable answer is B. John Locke.
John Locke was a british philosopher who wrote "Two Treatises of Government". In this work he explained the logic of government based on the CONSENT OF THE GOVERNED. He believed that the government exercised a political power over people, so its legitimacy, authority and moral right was justified and lawful only when people gave their consent.
Hope this helps.
John Locke argued that government exists only by the consent of the people.
