the relationship between the relative size of an earthquake, S, and the measure of the earthquake on the Richter scale, R, is given by the equation log S = R. If an earthquake measured 3.2 on the Richter scale, what was it relative size? Express your answer to the nearest hundredth

Respuesta :

Answer:

Relative Size, S, is 1584.89


Step-by-step explanation:

The equation is [tex]R=log_{10}(S)[/tex]

Where,

  • R is the measurement in Richter Scale
  • S is the relative size of the earthquare

It is given that in Richter Scale, an earthquake measured 3.2, so [tex]R=3.2[/tex].

They want to know relative size, S, so we put given information in equation and solve for S:

[tex]R=log_{10}(S)\\3.2=log_{10}(S)[/tex]

Converting to exponential form, we have:

[tex]3.2=log_{10}(S)\\S=10^{3.2}\\S=1584.8932[/tex]

Rounding to nearest hundredth, we have:

[tex]S=1584.89[/tex]

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