Answer: The required ratio in simplest form is 7 : 5 : 8.
Step-by-step explanation: Given that in a fruit punch drink, the 3 ingredients are apple juice orange juice and cranberry juice. [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] of the drink is apple juice and [tex]\frac{2}{5}[/tex] is orange juice.
We are to find the ratio of cranberry juice to apple juice to orange juice in its simplest form.
Let x, y and z be the fractions of the cranberry juice, apple juice and orange juice in the fruit punch drink.
Then, according to the given information, we have
[tex]y=\dfrac{1}{4},~~z=\dfrac{2}{5}.[/tex]
Now,
[tex]x+y+z=1\\\\\\\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}=1\\\\\\\Rightarrow x=1-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\\\\\\\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{20-5-8}{20}\\\\\\\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{20}.[/tex]
Therefore, the ratio of cranberry juice to apple juice to orange juice is given by
[tex]x:y:z\\\\\\=\dfrac{7}{20}:\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{2}{5}\\\\\\=\dfrac{7}{20}:\dfrac{5}{20}:\dfrac{8}{20}\\\\=7:5:8.[/tex]
Thus, the required ratio in simplest form is 7 : 5 : 8.