Arches: Broken back arches or warp arches were the most employed in Gothic constructions. They were often decorated with some sculptures.
Arcades: represent a sequence of arches supported by columns and were usually found in the cloisters.
Vaults: the most used in the Gothic style were the cross vaults. They are concave structures used in the ceilings.
Bowler: structure in the form of a half arc, which were used to give greater support to the high Gothic constructions.
Florao: In flower form, these decorative elements made of stone were placed in high places of the exterior of the constructions.
Stained glass: pieces of colored glasses with religious themes mark the Gothic style. The stained-glass windows were widely used as ornaments inside the Gothic cathedrals as they allowed greater light entry into the buildings.
Rosacea: circular and colorful decorative element filled with stained glass, which was used in the entrance portals of the churches. They allowed greater entrance of light and receives this name because it has the form of a rose.
Gargoyles: structure located in the gutters of the roofs in order to drain water. They were usually adorned with monstrous animal figures. There are legends that these creatures were guardians of the churches and they came alive at night.
