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Question: Which of the following represents the equation of a line that is parallel to the line r shown in the graph?

Question Which of the following represents the equation of a line that is parallel to the line r shown in the graph class=

Respuesta :

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

• Parallel lines have equal slopes

calculate the slope m of the given line using the gradient formula and compare to the slope of the equations given

m = ( y₂ - y₁ ) / ( x₂ - x₁ )

with (x₁, y₁ ) = (- 1, - 1) and (x₂, y₂ ) = (1,1) ← 2 points on the line

m = [tex]\frac{1+1}{1+1}[/tex] = 1 ← slope of graph

consider the slope of the given equations

the equation of a line in slope- intercept form is

y = mx + c ( m is the slope and c the y-intercept )

(A)

y = 2x + 1 has slope = 2 → not parallel

(B)

x - y = - 3 ( subtract x from both sides )

- y = - x - 3 ( multiply through by - 1 )

y = x + 3 with slope = 1 → thus parallel to graph

(C)

x + y = 2 ( subtract x from both sides )

y = - x + 2 with slope = - 1 → not parallel

(D)

y = - x + 1 with slope = - 1 → not parallel