Question

What molecule do mitochondria use to make energy? What is the energy molecule?

Answer 1

Mitochondria are the energy factories of the cells. The energy currency for the work that animals must do is the energy-rich molecule adenosine triphosphate (ATP). The ATP is produced in the mitochondria using energy stored in food.

Answer 2

Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelle that contains most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions.

ATP is a small molecule where mitochondria store chemical energy. Mitochondria is the 'powerhouse of the cell'. It produces the energy necessary for the cell's survival and fuctioning.

How ATP is an energy molecule?

ATP captures the chemical energy obtained from the breakdown of the food molecules and releases it to fuel other cellular processes.

Available energy is contained in the bonds between the phosphates and it released when they are broken.

Through a series of chemical reactions,mitochondria breaks down glucose into an energy molecule known as ATP (adenosine triphosphate).

Therefore, the energy molecule use to make energy is ATP.

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