Answer:
The volume of a single tennis ball is [tex]14.14\ in^{3}[/tex]
The volume of three tennis balls is [tex]42.42\ in^{3}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1
Find the volume of a single tennis ball
we know that
The volume of a sphere is equal to
[tex]V=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^{3}[/tex]
where r is the radius of the sphere
In this problem
[tex]r=3/2=1.5\ in[/tex]
substitute
[tex]V=\frac{4}{3}\pi (1.5)^{3}[/tex]
[tex]V=14.14\ in^{3}[/tex]
Step 2
Find the volume of the can
we know that
the volume of the cylinder is equal to
[tex]V=\pi r^{2} h[/tex]
where r is the radius of the cylinder
h is the height of the cylinder
in this problem we have
[tex]r=3/2=1.5\ in[/tex]
[tex]h=8.4\ in[/tex]
substitute
[tex]V=\pi (1.5)^{2}(8.4)[/tex]
[tex]V=59.38\ in^{3}[/tex]
Statement
case A) The volume of a single tennis ball is [tex]14.14\ in^{3}[/tex]
The statement is true
See the procedure in Step 1
case B) The volume of the can is [tex]56.55\ in^{3}[/tex]
The statement is false
The volume of the can is [tex]59.38\ in^{3}[/tex] --> see the procedure Step 2
case C) The empty space inside the can is [tex]14.13\ in^{3}[/tex]
The statement is false
To find the empty space subtract the volume of three tennis ball from the volume of the can
[tex]59.38\ in^{3}-3*14.14\ in^{3}=16.96\ in^{3}[/tex]
case D) The volume of three tennis balls is [tex]42.42\ in^{3}[/tex]
The statement is true
To find the volume of three tennis balls multiply the volume of a single tennis ball by three
[tex]14.14*3=42.42\ in^{3}[/tex]