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Net force f causes mass m1 to accelerate at rate

a. a net force of 3f causes mass m2 to accelerate at rate 2a. what is the ratio of mass m1 to mass m2?

Respuesta :

Answer:

1:1.5

Explanation:

Net force f causes mass m1 to accelerate at rate

a. a net force of 3f causes mass m2 to accelerate at rate 2a. what is the ratio of mass m1 to mass m2?

force is that which changes a body's state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line

mass is the quantity of matter in a body

acceleration is cane in velocity per time

form newtons second law of motion, we know tat te rate of cane in momentum is directly proportional to te force applied

f=km(v-u)/t.

k=1

(v-u)/t.=a

f=ma

for the first case

f=m1a

m1=f/a

for the second case

3f=m2*2a

m2=3f/2a

equating the first case with the second case

f/a=1.5f/a

1:1.5

the ratio of mass m1 to mass m2

The ratio of mass m₁ to mass m₂ is 1:1.5.

A force is a push or pull upon an object resulting from the object's interaction with another object.

It is summarized by the equation:

  • Force (N) = mass (kg) × acceleration (m/s²).

Thus, an object of constant mass accelerates in proportion to the force applied.

Newton's second law:

It says that when a constant force acts on a massive body, it causes it to accelerate, i.e., to change its velocity, at a constant rate

  • [tex]F=m.a[/tex]  

For the first case

[tex]F=m_1.a\\\\m_1=\frac{F}{a}[/tex]              (i)

 For the second case

[tex]3F=m_2*2a\\\\m_2=\frac{3F}{2a}[/tex]        (ii)

On equating equations (i) and (ii)

[tex]\frac{F}{a} =1.5\frac{F}{a}[/tex]

The ratio of mass m₁ to mass m₂ is 1:1.5.

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