Answer:
Option A is correct
The linear relationship displayed by the scatter plot is; y=x+10
Step-by-step explanation:
Scatter plot states that a set of points that represent data.
To determine the best equation for a set of points from the given figure.
In general, you can use these steps as follows:
- First sketch the line that appears to most closely follow the data.
and also try to have the same number of points above and below the line.
- You can choose two points on the line and estimate their coordinates.
- Then, find the equation of the line that passes through the two points
To find the equation of linear relationship that displayed by the scatter plot
Using Slope-intercept form:
For any two points [tex](x_1, y_1)[/tex] and [tex](x_2, y_2)[/tex] the equation of line is given by:
[tex]y-y_1 = m(x-x_1)[/tex] where m is the slope and it is given by:
[tex]m = \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]
From the figure we choose two points on the line:
i.e, (9 , 19) and ( 15 , 25)
Calculate first slope m :
[tex]m = \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}= \frac{25-19}{15-9}=\frac{6}{6}=1[/tex]
Now, using slope intercept form to find the equation of line;
[tex]y-19 = 1 \cdot(x -9)[/tex]
or
y-19 = x -9
Add both sides 19 we get;
y -19 + 19 = x -9 + 19
Simplify:
y = x+10
Therefore, the function which best expresses the linear relationship displayed by the scatter plot is; y = x +10