If you meant "log to the base 10," then you have log 4*x^2*y, and this is equivalent to log 4 + 2log x + log y.
If you meant "log to the base 4," then you have:
log x^2*y = log x^2 + log y
4 4 4
and that simplifies to:
log x^2*y = 2*log x + log y
4 4 4