Answer:
Option d
ii only.
Explanation:
1) V=s^3 got only one variable s. Hence when s is changed V is changed and vice versa. Not joint variation.
2) A=bxh
Here when area changes either b can change or h can change or both. For example if area 8 (4x2) is changed to 16, we can have either length unchanged (4x4) or width unchanged (8x2) or both changed as (4x4) Thus there is a joint variation for b and h here.
III.c=pi d
Here d is independent variable and c dependent variable. When d changes c changes directly and there is no joint variation.
So answer is d.